Lately, Artificial Intelligence has been dominating the headlines and discussions surrounding the technological universe. The arrival of ChatGPT presented a new reality, as surprising as it is threatening, and, although little is known about all that is to come, trends show that this is only the beginning of a promising and increasingly digitalized future.

According to futurist and Google engineering director Ray Kurzweil, computer processing capacity will become similar to human intelligence before 2030.

This involves, above all, Artificial General Intelligence, a resource that does not yet exist, but, according to experts, when implemented, will be one of the most significant advances in the field, as it will have the same intellectual capacity as a human being.

Although there is no definition of its implementation period, the fact is that this is an essential topic for anyone wishing to keep up-to-date and remain competitive in today's mutually-driven market.

With this in mind, we, the team at the CodeBit Blog, have brought you, in this article, some of the concepts and applications of the resource that promises to dominate the coming years, AGI: Artificial General Intelligence.

Artificial general intelligence (AGI): definition

Also known as strong AI, AGI (Artificial General Intelligence) is an artificial intelligence with the capacity to perform the same intellectual tasks as human beings. This means that, in the future, AGI computers will be able to express opinions, disagree, solve problems, have abstract thoughts and reflections, and perfectly understand complex ideas and reasoning.

In other words, while AI, as innovative as it may be, can only solve specific questions (such as conducting online searches, playing a video game, or driving a car), Artificial General Intelligence will be capable of performing countless cognitive tasks.

Applications

Even though the examples and applications of Artificial General Intelligence are still limited, since functional creation involves great challenges, it is expected that machines and equipment will benefit society in countless ways by offering solutions focused on social, governmental, and environmental issues. This is because AGI robots can be programmed to perform complex tasks in unfamiliar environments.
In addition, they will also have the ability to learn new tasks with complete autonomy, without the need for prior programming. This involves services related to medicine, healthcare, and education.

Impacts

Considering that AGI is still in very early stages of implementation, it is not possible to fully predict its impacts. Even so, it is clear that Artificial General Intelligence will cause various transformations in the labor market and could even affect roles and jobs, especially those that demand repetitive tasks and processes.

Regarding education, changes are expected to occur in student training to ensure that new professionals keep up with the rapid evolution of technology and acquire new skills so they can effectively operate and work with the new resources.
Privacy and security are other areas that are also expected to be impacted, given that AGI systems will have the capacity to collect and analyze a wide volume of personal data.

When will AGI be a reality?

There is no exact answer to this question, simply because, so far, there is no clear approach or scientific community consensus regarding the period necessary to achieve this goal.

Furthermore, it must be considered that Artificial General Intelligence also involves various ethical and security issues; therefore, beyond making the resource viable, it is extremely important that it is implemented in a responsible and protective manner.

Currently, there is no single organization leading the development of AGI; however, many companies are turning their efforts toward artificial intelligence in general, in specific areas related to AGI, such as Google, Microsoft, IBM, and OpenAI itself.

In other words, so far, these are just theories so we can glimpse how much this technology would surpass the processing power and memory capacity of current computers and revolutionize the way we view the world and connect with it.

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